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Notting Hill Carnival
Labroke Grove is the heart of the spectacular Notting
Hill Carnival, held each August Bank Holiday since
1966. This holiday always falls on the last weekend
of August with Sunday and Monday being the major carnival
days. The festivities started as a local affair set
up by the West Indian immigrants of the area and has
become a full-blooded Caribbean carnival, attracting
millions of people from all around the world. There
are scores of massive 'sound systems', many spectacular
floats and steel drum bands additionally, to keep
you well fed, there are hundreds of stalls lining
the streets of the area selling all sorts of food
and drink including Caribbean specialities
GLA Carnival Review Group
Under Attack 3/11/00
Ken Livingstones GLA Carnival Review Group came under
attack last Thursday, 26th October, at the Carnival
Residents Association Annual General Meeting. The
GLA Review Panel, which was created in a move to address
residential problems with relation to the Notting
Hill Carnival, has been criticized by community organizations
and local authorities for failing to provide any local
representation on its board. The GLA Review also chose
to hold their independent review meeting on the 26th
October, a move seen as being in direct conflict to
the interests of local residential groups.The AGM,
chaired by Cy Ford, Chairman of the Carnival Residents
Group, opened with apologies from local MP Karen Buck,
Clare Holder, Chief Executive of the Carnival Committee
and Lee Jasper, the chair of the Carnival Review Panel.
Angela Bray, the Local Assembly Member for Notting
Hill, did attend on behalf of the Review Panel, in
what she stated was a move to ensure that residential
concerns were heard and received. Ms Bray backed local
concern with regard to the Review Panel, I am also
uncomfortable about the way in which the group was
set up there should certainly be representation from
local authorities and resident groups. She highlighted
issues such as noise, location, duration, size and
safety as important areas in need of negotiation and
asked local residents to voice their concerns, opinions
and ideas so that they could be relayed back to the
Review Panel. A major problem expressed by local residential
groups is the lack of response to local voices and
opinions. Cy Ford stated at the Post Carnival Meeting
earlier this month: We come here every year, we voice
the same concerns every year, yet nothing ever happens.
Residents feel that there is no firm body that appears
to have absolute influence over the Carnival, with
all organizations involved shrugging off responsibilities
when complaints or concerns are expressed. Martin
Kingsford, Chief Executive of TMO, stated, The key
to all discussions is accountability Who is in charge
of the Carnival? Residents should know; they should
have rights. The creation of the Carnival Review has
not provided any answers to these questions, residents
still feel that they do not have a voice
with respect to the Carnival, There is no recognition
of residents in this discussion. Mr Kingsford suggested
that an interagency carnival plan should be developed,
with open text accountability, People should have
faith in these agencies, there should be a chain of
command set out in black and white. Attendees of the
meeting were both angry and desperate with the issues
at hand, they want changes to take place with regard
to the organization of the carnival, a majority want
the presence of sound systems readdressed believing
that they are often the root to many problems of noise,
safety and crowd control. Mr Hugh Berger stated: There
should be no amplification of music at all whether
that be stationary or mobile, the type of music is
the problem - aggressive hip hop breeds violence,
danger and aggression. However, sound systems have
come to represent a large element of the Carnival
providing not merely aggressive, violent
hip hop (Mr Bergers definition), but also reggae,
dance and R&B. The carnival was originally created
to promote unity between black and white people in
the 1950s and this may be recognized today in
the diversity of music and the people who collect
to appreciate it. Organization of the event does need
to be addressed, with this years carnival presenting
many problems with regard to crowd crushes, late unlicensed
noise, the devastating deaths of two men and the violent
attack and rape of one woman. These are major issues
that are at the forefront residents minds, issues
that make them uneasy about the event and about living
in the area over the August bank holiday, but issues
that they believe are not being addressed with respect
to the local people. The Carnival Review Panel is
due to circulate questionnaires throughout the borough,
in an attempt to acquire feedback from local residents
in respect of the carnival. It may be described by
the panel as a first move to address issues, but residents
have been voicing their concerns for many years and
cannot be expected to have faith in what can be seen
as such a detached and unrepresentative body.
Post Carnival 2000 Review
13/10/00
As the yearly post-carnival meeting took place last
Wednesday, local Notting Hill residents voiced their
anger over the continual dismissal of their issues
and grievances. The meeting, at Isaac Newton Centre
in Lancaster Road, Notting Hill, was attended by the
largest turnout ever, including the Carnival Residents
Group, who were present to discuss issues relating
to safety, policing and location of the August Bank
Holiday carnival. With the death of two festival-goers,
Carnival 2000 presented this years review with many
poignant thoughts with regard to overcrowding, violence
and organisation. The carnival always appears to have
been a double edged knife for locals, whilst being
the location to one of the most unique events of its
kind, where cultural diversity can be experienced
in its most vivid form, the event simultaneously presents
many problems to residents located within the vicinity.
The meeting was established for residents to voice
their opinions on the impact of the carnival weekend
on the local community. Mr Cy Ford, the Chairman of
Carnival Residents Group, stated that this years Carnival
was the largest ever, with the concentration of people
causing many problems. Major problems for residents
concerned facilities, such as toilets, noise created
by sound systems, and the rise in crime. The 'softly
softly' approach to policing the event this year has
been firmly criticised in the light of the two highly
publicised murders. Whilst another event dealt a blow
to the image of the carnival yesterday, when it was
released by police that a young woman had been attacked
and viscously raped on 27th August during the carnival
festivities. Detectives kept the investigation of
the rape a secret for more than a month for "operational
reasons". Police today insisted they had not
deliberately covered up the incident. With at least
2 million people in attendance this year, Mr Ford
was firm to stress that unless something was done
to ease the stress on the neighbourhood a major catastrophe
could be expected. He was also quick to highlight
the opinion that the residents concerns were not being
addressed, "Every year we come here, we tell
everyone sitting there what we do not agree with.
Every year nothing is done, we will be back here next
year talking about the same things." Residents
feel that they and their issues are brushed aside
with regard to the carnival and their frustration
couldn't have been illustrated more vividly at the
meeting on Wednesday night. Clare Holder, Carnival
Trust chief executive, stressed that the meeting was
a vocal affair, within which the residents were encouraged
to put forward their opinions. She stated that the
trust needed to hear about the impact inflicted on
the residents throughout the carnival weekend, in
order to make changes, however stressed that improvements
have been made year after year. The main issue addressed,
was crowd management/flow on the carnival route and
problem spots where capacity reached saturation point.
"Issues need to be discussed with the necessary
bodies, such as the local authorities, Greater London
Council and the police", Ms Holder stated "a
reroute may be the only solution" With regard
to an increase in crime, and more specifically the
murders of Greg Watson and Abdul Bhatti, Ms Holder
said: "It is a sad and regrettable matter, but
most of all a waste of valuable lives" An Annual
General Meeting is due to be held on Thursday 26th
October at 6.30pm, at 'The Small Hall', Kensington
Town Hall, Hornton St W8.
Notting Hill Carnival 2000
The Notting Hill Carnival is Europe's largest festival
and this year's event attracted up to one million
and a half people. The 36th annual Carnival featured
more than 75 costume bands and two live stages. For
the great majority of visitors, Carnival 2000 was
an enjoyable experience. Thunder storms briefly blew
in on both days. These may have kept the numbers down
compared to last year's record attendance but a little
rain was not going to stop those who did come enjoying
themselves. While most of the organised sound systems
shut down at 7pm last night as scheduled, with the
majority of the motorised floats turning their music
off two hours later, tens of thousands of people were
still out towards midnight at impromptu street parties,
refusing to accept that Carnival - and summer with
it - was finally over. Dozens of private parties in
flats and houses across the carnival area also prolonged
the festivities into this morning. "There were
floats still coming down Ladbroke Grove at 12.30 at
night, when it should have finished at 9.00,"
said Kensington and Chelsea councillor David Campion.
"We will be working with the Carnival organisers
to see if we can contain it within the area and finish
it on time." The coveted first place at the Panorama
steel band competition which takes place on the Saturday
before Carnival was won for the first time by The
Mangrove Band. For the past nine years the steel band
competition has been won by Ebony, pipping Mangrove
into second place. There were two fatalities at Carnival,
a man was stabbed to death by an unknown assailant
in Kensal Road shortly after 2000 on Monday, a Police
spokeswoman said. He had been taken by ambulance to
St Mary's Hospital, Paddington, where he was declared
dead. The second murder also took place on Monday
evening. Abdul Bhatti, 28, a salesman from Hounslow,
west London, was attacked by robbers and died in hospital
on Tuesday night. Its the first fatalities since 1997.
Deputy Assistant Commissioner Tarique Ghaffur said:
"Well over one and a half million people have
attended the carnival this year, which has been a
happy occasion for the vast majority of people. "However,
this year's celebration has been marred by a number
of isolated incidents, most notably the attack on
a young man whose death is being treated as murder."
Prior to the fatal stabbing, police had recorded 89
arrests at the two-day event, most of them for public
order and drugs offences. Officers said two people
were injured when they fell into the basement of a
house after its railings collapsed during a crowd
crush. Both were treated by the ambulance service
at the scene and one was said to be "quite seriously
injured". Another man was said to be "very
seriously injured" with internal damage after
apparently being attacked at about 1930 at the junction
of Westbourne Grove and Kensington Park Road. Police
also said one man had been stabbed and another had
been glassed in the face. The main celebrations ended
at 1900, the cut-off point agreed between police and
organisers. All sound systems were due to shut down
and the floats disperse, although police conceded
that many private parties continued into the night.
A massive operation is under way to clear away the
debris left by people at the carnival. The Police
are urging Ken Livingstone and carnival organisers
to reduce the size of the Notting Hill Carnival. The
assistant police commissioner Ian Johnston, said "We
don't want to see the carnival stopped altogether
but finishing it earlier could be considered, as many
crimes do tend to happen in the hours of darkness."
The murders were the first deaths since 1997. An urgent
review of the beleaguered Notting Hill Carnival is
to be launched, with plans to extend the route into
Brent. Brent council is keen to be involved in the
carnival on condition that residents approve and its
own safety requirements are met. The
strategy rethink follows the revelation that the Metropolitan
Police was told to take a "softly, softly"
approach to carnival crime for fear of sparking "violent
disorder". This year's street party was marred
by two murders and 19 stabbings. The plan includes
an extended route into Harrow Road, Brent, and Notting
Hill Gate to minimise crushes; "comfort zones"
to seat up to 30,000 spectators and to prevent revellers
crossing the route; and 500 stewards - 300 more than
this year - to control crowds. The trust's chief executive
Claire Holder said: "While we have every sympathy
with the families of those killed and deplore violence,
the carnival should not be stopped as it is part of
culture and tradition. Even if we stopped organising
it people would still turn up. "The answer is
crowd management and the only way we can do that is
with more stewards and a bigger route stretching into
Harrow Road in Brent, giving people more room to manoeuvre.
What has happened to Carnival is exactly what has
happened to the M25 - we need extra lanes. We are
reviewing our strategy, as we do each year, but with
more urgency this time. Crowd management will feature
heavily in the review. We want to make sure everything
is workable." Ms Holder added: "The hysteria
after this year's event does not help focus the mind
on the real issues. The event has not grown out of
control. The two stabbings and 267 arrests should
be put into context. Carnival is still a happy affair
- and the behaviour of a minority we cannot account
for." Her views were backed by Assistant Commissioner
Ian Johnston, who said the event should be spread
out over a larger area of London and should finish
before nightfall. The suggestions for a safer carnival
will be aired at a residential meeting at the end
of the month, which will also discuss the existing
eight safety zones - quiet areas into which the police
direct crowds during crushes - as well as plans for
bands in Chepstow Road to help the flow of traffic
from Ladbroke Grove.
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